What is the difference between HTML and XHTML? XHTML and HTML most important differences ~ Interview Questions & Answers

Thursday, April 18, 2013

What is the difference between HTML and XHTML? XHTML and HTML most important differences

The Most Important Differences from HTML:

Document Structure

  • XHTML DOCTYPE is mandatory
  • The XML namespace attribute in <html> is mandatory
  • <html>, <head>, <title>, and <body> is mandatory

XHTML Elements

  • XHTML elements must be properly nested
  • XHTML elements must always be closed
  • XHTML elements must be in lowercase
  • XHTML documents must have one root element

XHTML Attributes

  • Attribute names must be in lower case
  • Attribute values must be quoted
  • Attribute minimization is forbidden

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